There are few places in the world where a city shows its soul such as here. Although Prague was recognised as a city in 1230, it wasn't until 1338 that Jean de Luxembourg allowed the city to build a City Hall. From then on, this square became the heart of political, judicial, and economic life. Executions were held here, businesses replaced the old market. It also became a way of life, as shown in the superb buildings that surround it.